Bray & Macedo (2019, corrected 2023) - shallow-crustal events
Dn_BM19.RdMulti-equation structure per BM23 (Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
168, 107835, DOI 10.1016/j.soildyn.2023.107835):
Eq (10): ordinary motions (default; see pulse)
Eq (6): D100 max-component pulse equation
Eq (8): D50 median-component pulse equation
with a sub-regime split at PGV = 150 cm/s within Eqs (6) and (8).
Arguments
- ky
Yield acceleration (g).
- Ts
Fundamental period (s).
- Sa
Spectral acceleration at 1.3 * Ts (g).
- PGA
Peak ground acceleration (g).
- PGV
Peak ground velocity (cm/s).
- Mw
Moment magnitude (default 6.5).
- NFC
Near-fault component: "D100" (default; max-component, slope within 45 deg of fault-normal) or "D50" (median-component, other orientations). Used only when
pulse = TRUE.- pulse
logical. Near-fault forward-directivity pulse motion (a property of the ground-motion record/scenario declared by the analyst, per Bray & Macedo 2019/2023 and the authors' spreadsheet). Default
FALSE= ordinary-motion equation for all draws. WhenTRUE, the published pulse equations apply with their PGV sub-regime split at 150 cm/s. (Versions <= 1.2.0 switched automatically at PGV > 115 cm/s; that surrogate rule is retired.)